20001000010@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Crowds in NTU canteens are such a major problem that they need to be addressed.@@@@1@17@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000020@unknown@formal@none@1@S@NTU currently has 11 canteens catering to roughly 24,000 students and 7,000 faculty and staff members.@@@@1@18@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000030@unknown@formal@none@1@S@During peak periods such as lunch time and dinner time, it can get extremely crowded at popular eating spots such as Canteen A at the North Spine and Koufu at the South Spine.@@@@1@35@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000040@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This affects students’ punctuality to lectures and tutorials, especially when they only have short breaks in between classes.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000050@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Apart from the lack of seating, large crowds also mean that queues at the stalls are also longer.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000060@unknown@formal@none@1@S@For those who only have one hour’s break before their next lecture or tutorial, some of them forgo eating altogether as they are unable to find a seat or cannot afford the time to queue for their food.@@@@1@40@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000070@unknown@formal@none@1@S@It is also inefficient to proceed to another canteen as other canteens may be equally crowded, and travelling will take up even more time.@@@@1@26@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000080@unknown@formal@none@1@S@A smartphone application can be developed to allow students to monitor the crowds in the 11 canteens by transferring real time images from close-circuit televisions in the canteens to their mobile phones.@@@@1@34@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000090@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In addition, the application will show the shortest route from the user’s current location to any selected canteen through the usage of global positioning system technology.@@@@1@28@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000100@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Bus information will also be provided, such as the nearest bus stop, as well as the bus timings.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000110@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Currently, although the CampusBus website provides bus timings for the school internal shuttle bus services, we hope to be able to integrate this into our smartphone application so that it will be more convenient and user-friendly.@@@@1@38@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000120@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Through the smartphone application, it can better help students and faculty make informed timely decisions.@@@@1@17@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000130@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In addition, since smartphone penetration in Singapore is the highest globally, the usage of a smartphone application will be the most appropriate as it is easily accessible.@@@@1@29@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000140@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In order to develop the smartphone application, we will firstly collaborate with the school to install CCTVs in each of the 11 canteens.@@@@1@25@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000150@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In addition, we will also collaborate with the school in order to integrate the CampusBus website into the application as well.@@@@1@23@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000160@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Lastly, we will be working with a team of software engineers to develop the smartphone application, which will be available in both the Apple iTunes store as well as the Google Play store.@@@@1@35@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000170@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The problem of overcrowding in the school canteens is one which students and faculty members face on a daily basis, and is often unavoidable.@@@@1@26@@danf@31-5-2020
20001000180@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The proposed solution aims to provide the information required to ease this problem by combining new technology such as CCTVs and current existing technology such as the CampusBus website into a single smartphone application to bring about greater convenience to users.@@@@1@43@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000010@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Student’s name:@@@@1@4@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000020@unknown@formal@none@1@S@University life comes along with a lot of free time in the current generation.@@@@1@16@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000030@unknown@formal@none@1@S@According to a survey conducted by the McKinley Health Centre, 114 free hours are available for an average college student.@@@@1@22@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000040@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The problem with the abundance of free time is that youngsters either tend to misuse it or get miserable by spending too much time in solitude.@@@@1@28@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000050@unknown@formal@none@1@S@A recent study shows that 4 in every 10 students feel depressed due to isolation.@@@@1@17@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000060@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Even though students want to spend their free time with some company, it isn’t that implementable because of the exclusive agendas of students.@@@@1@25@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000070@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Planning a hangout is even more complex, in a dynamic environment as NTU.@@@@1@15@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000080@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Students text each other in group chats to know when a person is available and make a plan to hang out.@@@@1@23@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000090@unknown@formal@none@1@S@However, it ends up being a messy procedure, considering the amount of group chats he/she is involved in.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000100@unknown@formal@none@1@S@As an addition to that, these messages end up spamming the inbox of students who have nothing to do with the meeting.@@@@1@24@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000110@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The diverse ambience of NTU has so many places to hangout that it is hard to make up their mind on where to go.@@@@1@26@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000120@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Leisurely is an app which aims to be a less messy hangout planner.@@@@1@15@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000130@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The need of texting in numerous group chats to find another person doesn’t arise.@@@@1@16@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000140@unknown@formal@none@1@S@As an addition to that, it won’t be necessary to refer to your timetable again and again to remind you when you will be free.@@@@1@27@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000150@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Even if the students wanted to give their friends a break from their ruthless studying, which is very common in NTU, their location will be visible to make their search more easier.@@@@1@34@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000160@unknown@formal@none@1@S@With this app, the availability of everybody in a group, at a specified time slot, will be visible.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000170@unknown@formal@none@1@S@An invitation to a hangout plan can be sent only to those people who are available at that time, which nullifies the need to disturb those who are busy.@@@@1@31@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000180@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Above all, an individual’s STARS schedule will get automatically uploaded while signing in with their respective NTU accounts.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000190@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In order to overcome the need to ask a person about their whereabouts, the location of the person will also be available.@@@@1@24@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000200@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This can also be used to find a spot which is the closest to all the invitees.@@@@1@19@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000210@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Leisurely is aimed to be a new widget in the NTU app and will soon be implemented to a larger scale.@@@@1@23@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000220@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The database of the application will be shared with the NTU accounts of the students@@@@1@17@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000230@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The layout and other services of the app will be developed by the students as a joint venture by the Computer Engineering Club of NTU and the postgraduates.@@@@1@30@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000240@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Time doesn’t wait for anybody.@@@@1@7@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000250@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Making the most of every minute is inevitable.@@@@1@10@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000260@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Leisurely can help with your leisure for sure.@@@@1@10@@danf@31-5-2020
20002000270@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Plan anything, anywhere, anytime.@@@@1@6@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000010@unknown@formal@none@1@S@E-commerce is a growing market these days.@@@@1@9@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000020@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In 2014, the e-commerce market was valued at roughly S$2.1trillion, while in Singapore it was S$3.5billion.@@@@1@18@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000030@unknown@formal@none@1@S@When still in the early days, online shopping was often accompanied by suspicion and paranoia with regards to false sites, information phishing and the questionable reliability of shipping and tracking.@@@@1@32@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000040@unknown@formal@none@1@S@However, given the advent of secure online payment sites such as PayPal and AliPay, e-commerce have since become a viable option for obtaining goods and commodities.@@@@1@28@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000050@unknown@formal@none@1@S@International shipping has become more reliable, with customer-friendly return/cashback policies; the average cargo amount lost by major carriers such as FedEx and USPS is below 1%.@@@@1@28@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000060@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Given the prevalence of online shopping, keeping track of multiple impending shipments across a slew of shopping sites can be a hassle for the active online shopper.@@@@1@29@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000070@unknown@formal@none@1@S@For tracked packages, online shops usually come with a tracking service to track the package serial at its current phase and location from the warehouse to the destination.@@@@1@30@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000080@unknown@formal@none@1@S@However, for active shoppers who purchase items over multiple sites, it becomes a hassle to track multiple shipments, having to sign in to each individual shopping site with the respective tracking code.@@@@1@34@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000090@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This wastes precious time and energy and thus the need for an effort to clear the conundrum.@@@@1@19@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000100@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The main idea is to create an app that liaises with various local carriers like SingPost, TA-Q-BIN, et cetera.@@@@1@21@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000110@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Instead of logging on to each site to check individual orders, we can centralize all the order statuses that the user has.@@@@1@24@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000120@unknown@formal@none@1@S@By providing the site and order number, the app will liaise with the respective sites’ servers and provide all the information on the user’s smartphone, notifying him/her of the orders’ current location.@@@@1@34@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000130@unknown@formal@none@1@S@For unregistered shipments, users may also add it in as a note.@@@@1@14@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000140@unknown@formal@none@1@S@So that the user may keep track of it as well and make note of any delay.@@@@1@19@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000150@unknown@formal@none@1@S@We can also request companies for accurate delivery dates so that we may notify the user accordingly, allowing him/her to make arrangements if they are not available.@@@@1@29@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000160@unknown@formal@none@1@S@While mail tracking services and apps do exist, some of these are flimsily maintained without proper maintenance.@@@@1@19@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000170@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Our aim is to consolidate all mail tracking to our app to make it more efficient and convenient.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000180@unknown@formal@none@1@S@To develop the app, we will:@@@@1@8@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000190@unknown@formal@none@1@S@While online site security, customer service, return policy has been steadily improving.@@@@1@14@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000200@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Mail tracking have remained roughly the same.@@@@1@9@@danf@31-5-2020
20003000210@unknown@formal@none@1@S@We hope that through this app, we give people a boost in confidence with regards to online shopping and thus, help in furthering the trend of growing e-commerce.@@@@1@30@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000010@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In recent years, an increasing trend in the number of students enrolled into Nanyang Technological University are observed.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000020@unknown@formal@none@1@S@According to the statistics, the number of students enrolled in year 2013-2014 was 23,484 and in year 2014-2015, it increased to 23,713.@@@@1@24@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000030@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This shows an increase of 229 students, with further increase expected in the coming years.@@@@1@17@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000050@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The library provides a conducive environment in which the undergraduates can utilize the space for school work.@@@@1@19@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000060@unknown@formal@none@1@S@At the same time, the amount of reference books and materials available in the library are very useful for the work and research.@@@@1@25@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000080@unknown@formal@none@1@S@With an increasing population of students, the number of seats available in the library may not be sufficient to meet the demand.@@@@1@24@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000090@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Often times, students spend bulk of their time looking for seats, most of which are already occupied.@@@@1@19@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000100@unknown@formal@none@1@S@A mobile application named “NTU Library Seats” will be created with the function of showing the numbers and types of seats available with the help of the different motion sensor installed onto all the seats in the library and it helps to facilitate the data generation for the mobile application.@@@@1@52@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000110@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Students will be able to benefit from this application as the numbers and types of seats available will be shown through the application.@@@@1@25@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000120@unknown@formal@none@1@S@With this advanced knowledge, students will be able to plan which library to go to and concurrently be able to know what types of seats are available.@@@@1@29@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000130@unknown@formal@none@1@S@For instance, if there is a need for a table of four, through this application, students can check to see which library has an availability of seats.@@@@1@29@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000140@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This will cut down time used to physically look for seats that are in fact already occupied.@@@@1@19@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000150@unknown@formal@none@1@S@To produce and develop this application, the following steps will be taken:@@@@1@14@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000160@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This implementation process will take approximately 6 months inclusive of planning and programming the application followed by installation of different motion sensors to the different seats in the library.@@@@1@31@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000170@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The cost of the application and the motion sensor will be as follows:@@@@1@15@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000180@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In conclusion, the application “NTU Library Seats” will aid students in locating free and available library seats more efficiently without wasting time in searching for it physically.@@@@1@29@@danf@31-5-2020
20004000190@unknown@formal@none@1@S@With this application in place, students will have prior knowledge as to which library has vacant seats and hence, head straight to the desired location without further ado.@@@@1@30@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000010@unknown@formal@none@1@S@VMAP@@@@1@3@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000020@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Nowadays, due to the large usage of smartphones, tons of mobile apps had been created with different uses.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000030@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In the sense for emergency use, for example, Australia had developed a national app called ‘Emergency+’ to help people call the right number at the right time.@@@@1@29@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000040@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This is a concept which enable citizens to call emergency numbers, or to say report problems faced in a much more rapid and accurate manner.@@@@1@27@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000050@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Emergency numbers are always important, but are often forgotten by people.@@@@1@13@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000060@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This issue could be seen as different apps had been created to solve these problems.@@@@1@17@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000070@unknown@formal@none@1@S@For example, “Fire Incident Report Pro“, designed to report emergency cases such as fires, road crash or even rescue service.@@@@1@22@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000080@unknown@formal@none@1@S@However, it is not reliable as it doesn’t provide enough evidence for the informed authority to react as the incident reported is not clearly explained nor visualized.@@@@1@29@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000090@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Another app called “FaultFixers” enables users to make faults report in a more visualized form, through taking pictures of the issue, then sending them to respective sides for further actions.@@@@1@32@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000100@unknown@formal@none@1@S@But it is only suitable to be used in small areas due to its location limiting factor, which is troublesome and inconvenient to be used all around.@@@@1@29@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000110@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Indeed many apps had been created for problem report, but are less likely used due to their unreliableness or inconvenience caused.@@@@1@23@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000120@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Therefore, an app will be created to make problems reporting much easier, more reliable and convenient to use.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000130@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Introducing VMAP, an app which allows problems to be reported in a much more visualized and easy way.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000140@unknown@formal@none@1@S@All of these could be achieved in 3 steps, “Snap, Select, Send”.@@@@1@14@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000150@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The main concept of this app is to snap picture of the problems faced, select the authorities that is in charge of that problem and send it to them, with detailed info’s such as location, time and date automatically sent together as well.@@@@1@45@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000160@unknown@formal@none@1@S@According to the 3S stated earlier, “Snap”, which brings clear evidence through photo helps visualize the problem, allowing actions to be taken faster without reliability doubts.@@@@1@28@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000170@unknown@formal@none@1@S@“Select”, which provides a wider range of application on reporting problems with more authorities to choose, bringing convenience to users and the respective authority without encountering communication problems.@@@@1@30@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000180@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Lastly “Send”, which allows the respective authority to receive clearer and visualized info on what’s happening so that faster services could be provided to Vmapers.@@@@1@27@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000190@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Thus, specific steps are required such as follows for users to have a fantastic VMAPPING experience:@@@@1@18@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000200@unknown@formal@none@1@S@VMAP needs to be created in sender and receiver version.@@@@1@12@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000210@unknown@formal@none@1@S@For the sender version, its interface is focused on the 3S, likewise for the receiver version, interface is focused on receiving, analyzing and taking actions.@@@@1@27@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000220@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Cooperation with different organizations from all sectors, such as government sectors are needed.@@@@1@15@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000230@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Inefficiency and uncertainty in problem solving had existed for a long time, but still yet to be solved thoroughly.@@@@1@21@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000240@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Through VMAP’s “advanced phoning system”, it not only helps to direct problems to be reported accurately, but also allowing them to be visualized and solved in a more efficient manner.@@@@1@32@@danf@31-5-2020
20005000250@unknown@formal@none@1@S@So, let’s VMAP!@@@@1@5@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000010@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Singapore has a yearly rainfall of approximately 2400mm, with two long periods of monsoons.@@@@1@16@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000020@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Flood occurs quite frequently in Singapore as Singapore is relatively flat along with low- lying places and there is greater rainwater runoff due to urbanization.@@@@1@27@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000030@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In efforts to monitor flood situations in Singapore, Public Utilities Board has fitted 163 detectors in main drains and canals to keep watch of water levels and 142 CCTV cameras monitoring road conditions.@@@@1@35@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000040@unknown@formal@none@1@S@At present, only 49 out of 142 CCTV cameras present can be viewed by the public through PUB’s website or MyWaters application.@@@@1@24@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000050@unknown@formal@none@1@S@As such, without CCTV images for public to view road conditions at many neighbourhood areas, public are often caught unaware of the floods at their estates in times of heavy rain.@@@@1@33@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000060@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This lack of information on road conditions in neighbourhood areas poses immediate inconvenience to residents who are going out or coming back home.@@@@1@25@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000070@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The main goal of this proposal is to come up with an application that provides the public with real- time information of road conditions from all the 142 CCTV cameras in Singapore.@@@@1@34@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000080@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The application displays the images from all these CCTV cameras, which is updated every five minutes.@@@@1@18@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000090@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Along with the live images of the road conditions, this application will also advise the public if they should avoid the selected road, based on four different levels of flood intensity: no, low, moderate or high floods.@@@@1@39@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000100@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Through installing the smartphone application on their phones, residents can have easy and quick access to the current road conditions in their neighbourhoods in situations where there are heavy rains.@@@@1@32@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000110@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This allows them to adjust their travel routes and avoid areas which have floods, thereby effectively increasing their readiness and reducing the inconvenience to their daily routines in times of floods.@@@@1@33@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000120@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In order to develop this application, the following steps have to be done:@@@@1@15@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000130@unknown@formal@none@1@S@All in all, despite government’s efforts in monitoring water levels in Singapore, there is still the lack of information on road conditions, posing much inconvenience to the public when floods do occur.@@@@1@34@@danf@31-5-2020
20006000140@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The development of FloodWatch application is targeted to provide information on real- time road conditions to the public and further increase the level of preparedness of residents living in all neighbourhoods in times of floods, in order to reduce the adverse social impacts of floods to the lowest.@@@@1@50@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000010@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Reducing Risk of Occupational Hazard through Tile Treatment@@@@1@10@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000020@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Occupational hazards are present in our daily lives.@@@@1@10@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000030@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Slips, trips or falls are common and especially dangerous as they can lead to injuries and fatal accidents According to statistics report from Workplace Safety and Health Institute, Singapore, there were 9 fatal injuries due to slips, trips and falls from January to June 2014, contributing 30% to the total number of fatal accident during this period.@@@@1@59@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000050@unknown@formal@none@1@S@When it starts to rain, the walkway between Lee Wee Nan Library, LT1 and Canteen A at Nanyang Technological University become significantly slippery.@@@@1@25@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000060@unknown@formal@none@1@S@There are no railings to hold on and the surroundings are blocked off by construction barriers has worsen the situation.@@@@1@22@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000070@unknown@formal@none@1@S@It is difficult for staffs and students to commute through the walkway when it is wet and pose a potential hazard to slip and fall.@@@@1@27@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000080@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The consequences of slip and fall can have serious implications for safety issues as these injuries may lead to fractures and fatal accidents.@@@@1@25@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000090@unknown@formal@none@1@S@With the problems addressed, corrective measures should be implemented.@@@@1@11@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000100@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Given the situation, anti-slip treatment with Morgan NS-100 by Non Slip Pte Lte can be employed to enhance the Coefficient Of Friction on surfaces of the tiles with chemical solvents.@@@@1@32@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000120@unknown@formal@none@1@S@As the completion of work will take up several hours, the site will be inaccessible during the treatment process.@@@@1@21@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000130@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In order not to affect commutators, the work will be carried out overnight.@@@@1@15@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000140@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Although anti-slip treatment is a fast and cost effective solution to the slippery floor, its COF starts to degrade after two years and cost of maintenance may be incurred.@@@@1@31@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000150@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This cost would be miniscule as compared to changing of tiles and the associated time to resolves the current problem.@@@@1@22@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000160@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Anti-slip treatment improves the surface friction for better grip which reduces the risk of injuries and fractures due to slips and falls.@@@@1@24@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000170@unknown@formal@none@1@S@It has great advantages on cost and time saving as compared to changing the tiles to anti-slip ceramics tiles.@@@@1@21@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000180@unknown@formal@none@1@S@External contractor, Non Slip Pte Lte, will be employed to resolve the problem.@@@@1@15@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000190@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Primer will be used to clean the tiles’ surfaces thoroughly, treatment solution will restructures the molecular surfaces to form microscopic suction cups to generate friction grips.@@@@1@28@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000200@unknown@formal@none@1@S@An estimated four hours for the completion of work as one hour is needed for every 5m to be treated.@@@@1@22@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000220@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The estimated cost of this project will be $700 for the walkway area of 20m@@@@1@17@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000230@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Anti-slip treatment is cost and time saving solution to the problem.@@@@1@13@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000240@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Although there is no injury report from the falling at the walkway outside Lee Wee Nan Library, but the risk of this potential hazard is high.@@@@1@28@@danf@31-5-2020
20007000250@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Immediate actions should be taken to prevent one from being the first victim and to ensure students and staffs are able to work and study in a safe environment.@@@@1@31@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000010@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Road accidents have always been a major problem in our society.@@@@1@13@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000020@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Based on statistic provided by the Traffic Police Department in 2014, there were a total of 20 fatalities and 3794 injuries due to road accidents.@@@@1@27@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000030@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Road accidents can occur due to drink-driving and distracted driving.@@@@1@12@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000040@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Therefore, there is a need to find a solution to reduce road accident.@@@@1@15@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000050@unknown@formal@none@1@S@World Health Organization found that there is a worldwide increase in the use of mobile phones while driving, leading to a growing concern for road safety.@@@@1@28@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000060@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Similarly, drinking and driving increases the likelihood of road accidents.@@@@1@12@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000070@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Road accident may occur from both factors due to impairment in driving such as longer braking time and also reaction to traffic signal as well as speeding.@@@@1@29@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000080@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Therefore, there is a need to improve the braking system of the car to prevent a crash or lessen the severity of collision.@@@@1@25@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000090@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In countries like Australia and United States, cars manufacturers such as Toyota, Audi and BMW has technology likes Automatic Emergency Brake as an option on luxury cars and higher-end models.@@@@1@32@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000100@unknown@formal@none@1@S@These systems use radar, laser or cameras to sense an impending collision and automatically apply the brakes.@@@@1@19@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000110@unknown@formal@none@1@S@To further improve the technicality of AEB and reduce road accident, motion sensors will be integrated to the front and back of the car which connects to the engine and the brake.@@@@1@34@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000120@unknown@formal@none@1@S@These motion sensors can detect cars at close proximity.@@@@1@11@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000130@unknown@formal@none@1@S@When it detects that the car is close to touching the bumper of the car ahead base on the speed and the braking distance, even after AEB is activated, it will automatically cease the engine, engage the brakes and stop the car from moving.@@@@1@46@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000140@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Improving the system through the addition of motion sensors will benefit drivers who are distracted from driving or had their judgement impaired while driving.@@@@1@26@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000150@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Furthermore, road traffic injuries cause considerable economic losses to victims, their families, and to nations as a whole.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000160@unknown@formal@none@1@S@These losses arise from the cost of treatment and reduced productivity for those killed or disabled by their injuries.@@@@1@21@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000170@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In order to improve the sensor, the following step will be taken:@@@@1@14@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000180@unknown@formal@none@1@S@When drivers are distracted or drink-driving, road accidents may occur resulting in injuries and even fatalities.@@@@1@18@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000190@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In order to reduce road accidents, AEB together with the motion sensor should be applied to all vehicles.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20008000200@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This will at least help to reduce collision or minimize the impact, preventing drivers from losing their lives or those close to them.@@@@1@25@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000010@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In recent years, there have been many cases of missing valuables from the luggage reported by airline passengers.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000020@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Although police have implemented measures to eradicate this problem, many similar cases are still reported every year.@@@@1@19@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000030@unknown@formal@none@1@S@According to Spargo, airline customers from Miami International Airport have reported $2.5 million in lost property from 2010 to 2014.@@@@1@22@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000040@unknown@formal@none@1@S@It is found that most of the missing valuables were stolen from baggage handlers.@@@@1@16@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000050@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In a news article by Squires, 29 baggage handlers were arrested for stealing valuables from passengers’ suitcases.@@@@1@19@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000060@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In order to deal with these theft cases, the police have installed hidden cameras to capture unscrupulous acts of the workers.@@@@1@23@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000070@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Although those workers were subsequently arrested, it does not completely deter similar cases from occurring.@@@@1@17@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000080@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This method is tedious as it requires constant monitoring of the screen so that the criminal could be arrested on the spot.@@@@1@24@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000090@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Stolen valuables might not be recoverable and extra efforts are needed to trace them back.@@@@1@17@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000100@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Therefore, there is a need to further investigate possible ways to completely eradicate this problem.@@@@1@17@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000110@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The main goal of this project is to integrate “Magic Print” lock fitted with security alarm on the luggage to prevent theft.@@@@1@24@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000120@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This additional new lock, which can save up to ten fingerprints and powered by two AAA batteries, will be used to improve on the current Travel Sentry Approved key lock.@@@@1@32@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000130@unknown@formal@none@1@S@“Magic Print” lock can only be unlocked using authorized fingerprints.@@@@1@12@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000140@unknown@formal@none@1@S@If more than three attempts were made, the alarm would go off at a sound of 85 decibels.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000150@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Any damage to the lock would also trigger the alarm.@@@@1@12@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000160@unknown@formal@none@1@S@This alerts the police or people nearby.@@@@1@9@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000170@unknown@formal@none@1@S@With this new implementation, users will definitely have a better sense of security when they checked in their luggage as it would be harder to unlock the luggage without alerting the police.@@@@1@34@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000180@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Hence, this greatly reduces theft crime from occurring.@@@@1@10@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000190@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Moreover, lesser police would be needed in the footage control station, allowing more police to be deployed elsewhere.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000200@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In order for the new implementation to be put in place, the following steps will be taken:@@@@1@19@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000210@unknown@formal@none@1@S@All in all, current measures implemented by the police have not very been successful in reducing missing items from passenger’s luggage.@@@@1@23@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000220@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The calculated cost of stolen valuables every year is still humongous.@@@@1@13@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000230@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Therefore, it is important to improve on the security lock of luggage.@@@@1@14@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000240@unknown@formal@none@1@S@With the improvement of TSA lock with “Magic Print” lock and alarm system, it is almost impossible for the criminal to conduct theft crime without alerting the police.@@@@1@30@@danf@31-5-2020
20009000250@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Hence, airline passengers will be able to travel at ease.@@@@1@12@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000010@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Haze has become a yearly occurrence in Singapore due to the resultant smog from Indonesia’s forest fires.@@@@1@19@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000020@unknown@formal@none@1@S@National Environmental Agency reported that the average Pollutant Standards Index level in 2015 is 3 times higher than in 2014.@@@@1@22@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000030@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Fine particulate matter PM2.5 is the main pollutant that contributes to the haze-filled air making it murkier and more acrid-smelling than the PSI number suggests.@@@@1@27@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000040@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Despite the frequent PSI spikes and dangers of haze, the air quality information is inconvenient to access and limited to government websites.@@@@1@24@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000050@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Staying outdoors is hazardous as prolonged haze exposure leads to nasal inflammation.@@@@1@14@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000060@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The Straits Times reported a 20% increase in respiratory cases that were escalated by the haze in 2010.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000070@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Moreover, many do not take the precautionary measures of having their N95 masks or asthma inhalers on hand as they are unaware of the real-time PSI level.@@@@1@29@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000080@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The PSI information is currently limited to hourly and regional measurements.@@@@1@13@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000090@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Thus, Singaporeans may face health consequences if they do not take precautionary measures in time.@@@@1@17@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000100@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Air-nalyser is a portable sensor-based instrument measuring 75.6mm x 50.3mm.@@@@1@12@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000110@unknown@formal@none@1@S@It measures the PSI level, visibility range and acrid-smell by taking samples of surrounding air and testing for quality subsequently.@@@@1@22@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000120@unknown@formal@none@1@S@It also has wireless capability for access to air quality information disseminated by the NEA.@@@@1@17@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000130@unknown@formal@none@1@S@In addition, it has an early warning system that urges users to reduce physical exertion, stay indoors and wear an N95 mask when the PSI level exceeds healthy limit.@@@@1@31@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000140@unknown@formal@none@1@S@It can store up to three 3M-patented, foldable N95 masks and an asthma inhaler.@@@@1@16@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000150@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Air-nalyser helps Singaporeans to be more mindful of the haze by broadcasting the real-time PSI level.@@@@1@18@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000160@unknown@formal@none@1@S@At the push of a button, users will be alerted of the surrounding air’s PSI level.@@@@1@18@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000170@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Upon detection of air quality deterioration, users can respond immediately.@@@@1@12@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000180@unknown@formal@none@1@S@It is an all-in-one gadget that not only helps users to monitor real-time PSI levels but also prepares them with the necessary equipment in the event of haze.@@@@1@30@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000190@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The portability and convenience of Air-nalyser encourages users to take on a proactive role in protecting their health and well-being.@@@@1@22@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000200@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Our company will collaborate with NEA and 3M to manufacture Air-nalyser.@@@@1@13@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000210@unknown@formal@none@1@S@By collaborating with 3M, we can leverage on their expertise in the production of Environmental and IAQ Sensors.@@@@1@20@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000220@unknown@formal@none@1@S@We will also partner with Micron to work on the memory storage and compactness of Air-nalyser.@@@@1@18@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000230@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The development stages are planned in Table 1.@@@@1@10@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000240@unknown@formal@none@1@S@The estimated budget is summarised in Table 2.@@@@1@10@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000250@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Haze is unavoidable and getting progressively worse every year, therefore Air-nalyser aims to bring real-time air quality information to Singaporeans and urge them to take precautions when needed.@@@@1@30@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000260@unknown@formal@none@1@S@Air-nalyser is beneficial for all Singaporeans and especially asthma patients as haze exposure aggravates existing symptoms.@@@@1@18@@danf@31-5-2020
20010000270@unknown@formal@none@1@S@It should be introduced for improved health and well-being during the haze season.@@@@1@15@@danf@31-5-2020